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Finapp: Cosmic Rays Neutron Sensing (CRNS) technology for
measuring water

Finapp has designed and patented the next generation of CRNS probes that use cosmic rays to measure water into the soil and snow non-invasively, on a large-scale, in depth and real time. This is the Finapp revolution: particle physics at the service of environmental and social sustainability.

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Our Impact

  • Reached 7 continents

  • Installed 750 probes in over 25 countries around the world

  • 1.7 billion liters of water conserved

  • 1,300 tons of CO2 emissions avoided

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The probe

The Finapp probe measures and provides a unique knowledge about water content in soil and snow using neutrons generated by cosmic rays.

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What is CRNS?

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Applications

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Poster Le Giornate dell’Idrologia 2025

Soil water content (VWC) is fundamental for assessing environmental risks (landslides, wildfires, floods), but its spatial variability makes estimation difficult. Point sensors are local and difficult to install, satellites have limited resolution, and hydrological models require continuous validation. The CRNS…

Poster EGU 2025

Cosmic Rays Neutron Sensing (CRNS) enables the measurement of water content through the absorption of cosmogenic neutrons, eliminating the need for an artificial radioactive neutron source. While the exploitation of a naturally available source of radiation is a fundamental feature…